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Residual Current Breakers with Overcurrent Protection (RCBO)

Compare VIOX RCBO series by rated current, pole configuration, breaking capacity and rated residual operating current for combined circuit protection.

Combined protectionLeakage and overcurrent

Pole optionsConfirm by series

Breaking capacityMatch the fault level

SensitivityConfirm IΔn by model

VIOX RCBO SERIESCompare VIOX RCBO series

What is an RCBO?

An RCBO combines residual-current detection with overload and short-circuit protection in one device. It can disconnect the circuit when earth leakage or an overcurrent fault exceeds the device operating characteristics.

Selection must consider both protection functions. Rated current, breaking capacity, pole arrangement, trip curve, rated residual operating current and residual-current type must match the circuit and connected load.

Normal circuitLoad current and current balance remain within the selected characteristics.
Fault detectedThe device responds to residual current, overload or short circuit according to its design.
Circuit opensThe RCBO interrupts the affected circuit after the operating conditions are met.

Compare the four RCBO series

Start with the required residual-current type, then check the current rating, poles and short-circuit specification for your circuit.

Selection factorVRL7EVRL22VRL22FVRL22B
Residual-current typeType ACType AC / A / ASiType FType B / B+
Rated current2–40 A2–63 A2–63 A6–63 A
Sensitivity IΔn10 / 30 / 100 mA10–500 mA10–300 mA30–500 mA
Pole configuration1P+N1P+N / 3P+N2P / 4P2P / 4P
Rated voltage230 V AC230/240 V; 400/415 V AC230/240 V; 400/415 V AC230/240 V; 400/415 V AC
Short-circuit specification4.5 kA breaking capacity6 kA or 10 kA breaking capacity6 kA or 10 kA conditional short-circuit current6 kA or 10 kA conditional short-circuit current
Model specificationsView VRL7EView VRL22View VRL22FView VRL22B

The 10 mA option is limited to VRL22 1P+N and VRL22F 2P models rated up to 32 A. Ranges cover different variants, not every combination. Conditional short-circuit current is not interchangeable with breaking capacity: confirm the rating definition and any required backup protection for the ordered model.

RCBO applications

Match the residual-current response to your equipment, from conventional AC circuits to inverter-controlled loads.

VRL22B Type B protection for power-conversion equipment

Consider VRL22B where the installation requires detection of smooth DC as well as AC and pulsating DC residual currents. Select the B or B+ variant against the equipment’s frequency requirements.

For AC EV charging, confirm the charger’s built-in DC detection first. A suitable Type A device with compliant 6 mA RDC-DD protection may be an alternative to Type B, subject to the charger instructions and local rules.

View VRL22B Type B RCBO
AC EV charging
Variable-speed drives
UPS systems
PV inverter AC circuits

VRL7EConventional AC final circuits

For 230 V lighting and distribution circuits where Type AC is permitted and suitable for the connected load. Confirm the 4.5 kA breaking capacity against the circuit fault level.

View VRL7E

VRL22Residential & commercial distribution

Choose AC, A or ASi according to the connected equipment. Confirm the required neutral arrangement and any short-time-delay or selectivity requirement.

View VRL22

VRL22FSingle-phase inverter-controlled equipment

Consider Type F for suitable inverter-controlled air conditioning or pump circuits with mixed-frequency residual currents. Type F does not detect smooth DC fault current.

View VRL22F

Application examples, not wiring diagrams. Final selection depends on the equipment instructions, circuit design and applicable rules. Type B residual-current detection does not make VRL22B suitable for a DC fast charger’s DC output circuit.

Not sure which RCBO fits your circuit?

Find candidate series and prepare your specification.

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Application & equipment

Application routing is preliminary. Use the equipment instructions to confirm the required type.

Supply conditions
Protection parameters

Residual-current Type B and overcurrent curve B are different characteristics. Current selection must also protect the conductor under the installation conditions.

Fault level & coordination

RCBO catalogs & technical details

Open the series catalog to review dimensions, operating characteristics and available configurations.

RCBO Selection Questions

Quick answers for preliminary product-family comparison before detailed circuit verification.

What protection does an RCBO provide?

An RCBO combines residual-current protection with overload and short-circuit protection. The exact ratings and residual-current characteristics vary by model.

How is an RCBO different from an RCCB?

An RCCB is selected for residual-current protection and normally requires separate overcurrent protection. An RCBO combines residual-current and overcurrent protection in one device.

Which RCBO ratings should be checked?

Confirm rated current, poles, circuit voltage, breaking capacity, trip curve, rated residual operating current and residual-current type.

Can every RCBO be used on a DC circuit?

No. Use only a model whose voltage, polarity, poles and AC or DC ratings are explicitly suitable for the circuit.

Does RCBO type matter with electronic loads?

Yes. Connected electronic equipment can affect the residual-current waveform, so the correct device type must be selected from the product documentation and applicable installation rules.

Need the Right RCBO?
Let’s Confirm It Together.

Send the circuit voltage, rated current, poles, breaking capacity, sensitivity, connected loads, quantity and target market. VIOX will help identify a suitable series for your project.

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