VKL11B 2P jordfelsbrytare för jordfelsbrytare (RCCB)
The VIOX VKL11B 2P Type B Residual Current Circuit Breaker (RCCB) offers comprehensive electrical safety, detecting AC, pulsed DC, and smooth DC residual currents (up to 1kHz). This 2-pole RCCB is essential for applications like EV chargers, PV systems, and industrial equipment, providing superior protection where standard RCCBs fall short. Complies with IEC/EN 62423 and IEC/EN 61008-1.
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Introduction to VKL11B/B+ Residual Current Circuit Breakers
The VIOX VKL11B series represents our advanced line of universal residual current circuit breakers (RCCBs), engineered for maximum electrical safety in both domestic and industrial applications. Available in both Type B and Type B+ variants, these devices offer superior protection against various forms of residual current, including smooth DC currents that conventional RCDs cannot detect.
Built with electronic technology for precise residual current measurement, the VKL11B RCCB delivers enhanced reliability with reduced unwanted tripping and immunity to magnetization issues that commonly affect standard mechanical devices.
What Makes the VKL11B RCCB Series Different?
The VKL11B RCCB differentiates itself through its comprehensive detection capabilities across multiple residual current types:
- Sinusoidal AC residual currents
- Pulsed DC residual currents
- Alternating residual sinusoidal currents up to 1000Hz
- Pulsating direct residual currents
- Smooth direct residual currents (a key advantage over standard RCDs)
This versatility makes the VKL11B RCCB suitable for modern electrical systems where conventional protection devices may not provide adequate safety coverage.
VKL11B vs VKL11B+: Understanding the Difference
While both variants share the same compact design and core functionality, the key differences lie in their frequency detection capabilities and tripping characteristics:
Funktion | VKL11B (Type B) | VKL11B+ (Type B+) |
---|---|---|
Frequency detection limit | Up to 1 kHz | Up to 20 kHz |
Maximum tripping current | 420mA | 420mA |
Functionality | Voltage independent | Voltage dependent |
Tripping sensitivity | Standard Type B protection | Enhanced frequency response |
Key Technical Parameters
Electrical Specifications
Parameter | Type B | Type B+ |
---|---|---|
Design according to | IEC/EN 62423, IEC/EN 61008-1, OVE E8601, VDE 0664-400 | |
Rated voltage Un | 2P: 230/240V AC 4P: 400/415V AC |
2P: 230/240V AC 4P: 400/415V AC |
Rated frequency fn | 50/60 Hz | |
Mode of operation | A-type functionality: voltage independent | B and B-type functionality: voltage dependent |
Operation voltage electronic | 50 – 264V AC | |
Voltage range test circuit | 2P: 184 – 264V AC 4P: 184 – 440V AC |
2P: 184 – 264V AC 4P: 184 – 440V AC |
Rated current In | 16A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 63A, 80A, 100A | |
Rated operating current I∆n | 30mA, 100mA, 300mA, 500mA | 30mA, 100mA, 300mA |
Sensitivity | For AC, pulsed and smooth direct currents High frequency up to 1 kHz |
For AC, pulsed and smooth direct currents High frequency up to 20kHz |
Rated insulation voltage Ui | 500 V | |
Rated impulse withstand voltage Uimp | 4 kV (1.2/50μs) | |
Rated conditional short-circuit current Inc | 10 kA | |
Rated making and breaking capacity Im | 1500 A | |
Peak withstand current | 3 kA (8/20 μs) surge current proof | 5 kA (8/20 μs) surge current proof for type S |
Mechanical Specifications
Parameter | Specifikation |
---|---|
Degree of protection | IP20 |
Upper and lower terminals | Open mounted / lift terminals |
Terminal capacity | 1 – 25 mm² |
Terminal torque | 2 – 2.5 Nm |
Busbar thickness | 0.8 – 2 mm |
Driftstemperatur | -25°C … +55°C |
Storage and transport temperature | -40°C … +70°C |
Resistance to climatic conditions | IEC/EN 61008 |
Contact position indicator | Mechanical red / green |
Supply possibility | Top or bottom |
Mounting position | Any |
Electrical isolation | ≥ 4 mm contact space |
Maximum back-up fuse In ≤ 16-100A | Short circuit and overload protection 100 A gG/gL |
Endurance (operating cycles) | Electrical components: ≥ 2000 Mechanical components: ≥ 4000 |
VKL11B 2P (RCCB) Dimension
VKL11B 2P RCCB wiring diagrams
Tripping Characteristics and Protection Features
The VKL11B RCCB offers differentiated protection levels based on the residual current magnitude:
30mA
Provides additional protection against direct contact with live parts. This sensitivity level is essential for circuits accessible to the general public or untrained personnel.
100mA
Co-ordinated with the earth system (when earth resistance I∆n < 50Ω), providing effective protection against indirect contacts.
300 mA
Designed for protection against indirect contacts and as fire hazard prevention in high-risk areas.
Tripping Time Options
- Instantaneous: Ensures immediate tripping without time delay
- Short time delay: Brief predetermined delay before tripping
- Selective (time delay): Longer delay for coordination with other protection devices
Applications: Where to Use VKL11B RCCBs
The VKL11B is specifically designed for applications vulnerable to smooth DC residual currents, making it ideal for:
- Frequency converters with three-phase connection
- Medical equipment including X-ray machines and CT scanners
- Photovoltaic installations and UPS systems
- EV charging stations and connection points
- Elevator controllers
- Pipeline trace heating systems
- Laboratory test setups
- Construction sites (compliant with BGI 608 regulations)
- Battery-powered forklift truck charging stations
- Crane electrical systems
- Industrial mixing plants with connected loads
- Variable-speed machine tools (milling machines, grinding equipment, lathes)
Installation and Dimensions
The VKL11B RCCB features a compact design with clearly defined dimensions for easy installation in electrical panels:
- Width: 2-pole models – 35.8mm; 4-pole models – 71.7mm
- Height: 81.5mm
- Depth: 74mm
The device can be mounted in any orientation and accepts supply connections from either top or bottom terminals. Installation should follow standard DIN rail mounting procedures, with proper terminal tightening to the specified torque values.
Certifications and Compliance
The VKL11B RCCB series is manufactured in accordance with the following standards:
- IEC/EN 62423
- IEC/EN 61008-1
- OVE E8601
- VDE 0664-400
The devices carry UKCA and CE certification marks, confirming their compliance with relevant European safety standards and regulations.
Key Advantages of VKL11B RCCB
- Förbättrat skydd: Detects and responds to all types of residual current, including smooth DC current that standard RCDs cannot detect
- Electronic Technology: More accurate residual current measurement compared to mechanical devices
- Reduced Unwanted Tripping: Advanced detection algorithms minimize nuisance trips
- No Magnetization Issues: Unlike mechanical RCDs, the electronic tripping unit doesn’t suffer from magnetization problems
- Mångsidig användning: Suitable for both domestic and industrial environments
- Frequency Range: Type B+ variant offers protection up to 20kHz, ideal for high-frequency applications
- Kompakt design: Space-saving dimensions for electrical panel installation
- Clear Status Indication: Mechanical red/green indicator shows contact position
- Multiple Current Ratings: Available in various rated currents from 16A to 100A
- Different Sensitivity Options: 30mA, 100mA, 300mA, and 500mA variants for tailored protection
When to Choose VKL11B+ Over Standard VKL11B
Select the VKL11B+ (Type B+) variant for:
- Applications with high-frequency equipment operating up to 20kHz
- Systems requiring enhanced surge current tolerance (5kA vs 3kA)
- Installations where voltage-dependent functionality is preferred
- Applications with specialized equipment generating frequencies above 1kHz
The standard VKL11B (Type B) is suitable for most general applications where frequencies remain below 1kHz and basic protection against smooth DC residual currents is required.
Selection Guide: Choosing the Right VKL11B RCCB
To select the appropriate VKL11B RCCB for your application, consider the following factors:
- Rated Current (In): Choose based on the maximum load current of the protected circuit
- Sensitivity (I∆n): Select 30mA for personnel protection, 100-300mA for fire protection or equipment safety
- Poles: 2-pole for single-phase systems, 4-pole for three-phase systems
- Typ: B for standard applications, B+ for high-frequency applications
- Tripping Time: Instantaneous for general protection, selective (time-delayed) for coordination with other protective devices
Technical FAQ
What is the difference between Type A, Type B, and Type B+ RCCBs?
Type A RCCBs detect AC sinusoidal and pulsating DC residual currents. Type B RCCBs add detection of smooth DC residual currents up to 1kHz. Type B+ extends frequency detection up to 20kHz for specialized applications.
Can I replace a standard RCCB with a VKL11B RCCB?
Yes, the VKL11B can replace standard RCCBs and will provide enhanced protection. However, note that Type B devices are more specific to certain applications and may be more costly than Type A or AC types for general use.
Why might I need a Type B RCCB instead of a standard Type A?
Type B RCCBs are essential when equipment may generate smooth DC residual currents, such as with frequency converters, UPS systems, EV chargers, and medical equipment. Standard Type A RCCBs cannot detect these currents, creating a potential safety gap.
What is the maximum back-up protection required?
The VKL11B series requires a maximum back-up fuse of 100A gG/gL for short circuit and overload protection.
Can the VKL11B RCCB be installed in outdoor applications?
The VKL11B has an IP20 protection rating, meaning it must be installed in a suitable enclosure if used in outdoor or harsh environments.
Slutsats
The VIOX VKL11B series of residual current circuit breakers represents the pinnacle of electrical protection technology, offering comprehensive safety for modern electrical systems. With their ability to detect and respond to all types of residual currents, including smooth DC currents that conventional devices cannot detect, these RCCBs provide essential protection for specialized applications in both industrial and domestic settings.
The differentiation between Type B and Type B+ variants allows for precise selection based on specific application requirements, ensuring optimum protection across various electrical systems. When selecting an RCCB for applications involving frequency converters, medical equipment, EV charging stations, or other technology that may generate DC residual currents, the VKL11B RCCB provides the reliable protection necessary for both equipment safety and personnel protection.